TOTAL RECALL:HAUNTED BY REJECTION

”First, the bedpost notches: let’s get them out of the way. In his History of My Life. Casanova records sexual experiences with well over a hundred women – 122 to 136, depending on how one computes certain group and semi-consummated experiences – and with a handful, as it were, of men…..

…For what it is worth, some of Casanova’s contemporary memoirists and diarists, from James Boswell to William Hickey and John Wilkes appear to record or refer to more sexual encounters than the man whose name is practically synonymous with serial womanising, and Lord Byron alludes to more conquests in a couple of years in the Palazzo Mocenigo in Venice than Casanova did in an entire lifetime. Casanova was certainly very sexually active in his twenties and early thirties but, for an almost constantly travelling bachelor of his era and background, his sex life begins to appear more modest. In the classic eighteenth-century sense, Casanova is a poor example of a libertine in that he had so little interest in conquest or coercion. He was no Valmont or de Sade. He is outclassed ten to one by his fictional alter ego Don Giovanni with his catalogue of 1800 conquests…. ”

''The most notorious English courtesan of the 18th century would undoubtedly be Kitty Fisher. Catherine Maria Fisher's early life remains a mystery; and like any classy lady, so does her year of birth. She did get her start as a milliner but the life of classy prostitute was just too tempting. She took a pride in her work and she did it well. When the famous lover Giacomo Casanova came to England he was "fortunate" enough to meet Kitty, ...the illustrious Kitty Fisher, who was just beginning to be fashionable. She was magnificently dressed, and it is no exaggeration to say that she had on diamonds worth five hundred thousand francs. Goudar told me that if I liked I might have her then and there for ten guineas. I did not care to do so, however, for, though charming, she could only speak English, and I liked to have all my senses, including that of hearing, gratified.''

''The most notorious English courtesan of the 18th century would undoubtedly be Kitty Fisher. Catherine Maria Fisher's early life remains a mystery; and like any classy lady, so does her year of birth. She did get her start as a milliner but the life of classy prostitute was just too tempting. She took a pride in her work and she did it well. When the famous lover Giacomo Casanova came to England he was "fortunate" enough to meet Kitty, ...the illustrious Kitty Fisher, who was just beginning to be fashionable. She was magnificently dressed, and it is no exaggeration to say that she had on diamonds worth five hundred thousand francs. Goudar told me that if I liked I might have her then and there for ten guineas. I did not care to do so, however, for, though charming, she could only speak English, and I liked to have all my senses, including that of hearing, gratified.''

The Casanova of legend would have heartily endorsed the reflection of Tennyson’s Ulysses: “I am become a name, for always roaming with a hungry heart”.In celebrating Casanova, it has to be acknowledged  that female lust  made his escapades possible. Though Casanova’s name is used today as a catchall for caddy womanizers, he can be plausibly  presented as a man who lavished affection on his paramours, and wasn’t always the initiator. Women ardently pursued him, sending him love letters even in his later years, when shame about his waning performance kept him coy and elusive.

James Gillray

James Gillray

His ”Memoirs” are great reading , though it begs the question whether one can trust such a flighty, ruthless sybarite; a cross between a sophisticated business swindler and romantic dupe.  Casanova’s Casanova isn’t infallibly slick. He catalogues his failures as well as hissuccesses, obsessing over women who reject him, including — perhaps most humiliatingly — a London prostitute. One lady friend makes him dress up as a woman, then slaps him when his inopportune erection stains the chemise. He’s constantly fussing over his appearance so women will want him; this becomes more comically poignant as he grows older and finds that “the fair sex was no longer interested in me at first sight. I had to talk, rivals were preferred to me.” He suffers from performance-anxiety: “I have been dominated all my life by the fear that my steed would be recalcitrant about starting a new race . . .”


Casanova experienced his first stirring of self doubt  when he failed to woo a well known English courtesan named  Marriane Charpillon. He befriended Samuel Johnson and attempted a fresh start in England without knowing its language.He flirted with the idea of becoming a writer. But it Charpillon who occupied his attention. England was the only place, and she was the only woman who ever said ”No” to him; the experience unsettled him for the rest of his life.

The Royal Joke, or Black Jacks Delight, by James Gillray (1757-1815)  Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1219347/Sin-city-Georgian-London-evokes-images-elegance-fine-art--truth-women-prostitutes.html#ixzz0tFH7S9xr

The Royal Joke, or Black Jacks Delight, by James Gillray (1757-1815) Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1219347/Sin-city-Georgian-London-evokes-images-elegance-fine-art--truth-women-prostitutes.html#ixzz0tFH7S9xr

…After Casanova trashed her lodgings when he found her with a young lover, la Charpillon escaped into the street , and next day he heard that she was seriously ill.  This was followed shortly by news that she was expected to die within an hour’s time. ” I felt, at that moment, as it were an icy hand crushing my heart”; and he promptly determined to commit suicide, loaded his pockets with lead shot , and trudged off doggedly toward the river. ” A human being”, he notes, ”very easily goes mad; but his mind had always included a hidden germ of superstition, and he was convinced that ” in irrevocably decisive actions we are only masters of ourselves up to a certain point.” Halfway across Westminster Bridge, whom should he meet but Mr. Agar, a rich and good natured young Englishman capable of providing just the diversion that he needed!

They drank together at a tavern with a pair of friendly girls, and although Casanova found that he had not the slightest appetite for roast beef and pudding, or, indeed, for making love, the debauch that ensued had a temporarily palliative effect. That same night however, they visited Ranelagh Gardens, where, on the dance floor, he caught sight of  La Charpillon, performing with her usual elegance; he broke into a cold sweat, and a convulsive tremor shook his arms.


_15522" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 560px">Hogarth. A Rakes Progress no.3

Hogarth. A Rakes Progress no.3

Now that he had decided against death, Casanova slowly and painfully recovered, but his tribulations were not yet at an end. There was a wild flurry of attacks and counterattacks. On his plea, La Charpillon’s mother and aunts were arrested as swindlers and consigned to jail, but then he himself was haled before the blind magistrate Sir John Fielding, half brother of Henry Fielding, and accused of intending to do the girl bodily harm. Without mch difficulty he managed to regain his freedom, but his thirst for revenge was still unsatisfied.

Casanova devised the ridiculous expedient of purchasing a young parrot, which he taught to cry , ”Miss Charpillon is even more of a harlot than her mother!” and then disposed of it in the public market, to repeat its message to the world at large. It was an absurdly undignified strategem, and did not help him to forget that his failure to seduce La Charpillon had cost him at least a thousand pounds. Although his later conquest of the ”Hanoverian Women” did something to console his self-esteem , that, too, was a decidedly expensive affair, and after nine months spent in England, he noticed that he was running short of money. At this unhappy juncture he negotiated a worthless bill of exchange, which he had accepted against a gambling debt, with an unsuspicious city banker.

Hogarth. Rakes Progress 4. ''The upshot of Tom’s profligate lifestyle is shown in Scene 4, set in St James’s, Mayfair. Tom is on his way to St James’s Palace to be presented at court. Unfortunately he has been stopped by a bailiff who is about to arrest him for debt. He has been saved by the timely intervention of Sarah Young. In Scene 1 Tom had offered her mother a derisory sum of money to buy off Sarah who was pregnant with his child. Here she offers the bailiff her hard-earned wages. This demonstrates her generous spirit and enduring, if misplaced, love for him.''

Hogarth. Rakes Progress 4. ''The upshot of Tom’s profligate lifestyle is shown in Scene 4, set in St James’s, Mayfair. Tom is on his way to St James’s Palace to be presented at court. Unfortunately he has been stopped by a bailiff who is about to arrest him for debt. He has been saved by the timely intervention of Sarah Young. In Scene 1 Tom had offered her mother a derisory sum of money to buy off Sarah who was pregnant with his child. Here she offers the bailiff her hard-earned wages. This demonstrates her generous spirit and enduring, if misplaced, love for him.''

If found out and prosecuted, he was in danger of being hanged. Casanova had not escaped from ”the Leads” , most dreaded of Venetian prisons, to breathe his last on Tyburn Tree; and, leaving his shirts behind- they were immediately appropriated by his trusted negro servant- he packed his trunks and made a bolt for Paris. Clearly, it was time to cut his losses; he had already had enough of England , and had found the spectacle of London life more instructive than amusing.

Altogether, that had brought to an end the first chapter of his life history had had a somewhat ominous and lugubrious background. Like William Hickey, another daring rake and accomplished self-portraitist, Casanova had inherited a prodigious memory, or ”total recall” , and London he remembered with unusually poignant feelings. That year, 1763, had been a watershed in his existence. From that time onward he slowly descended into the deserts of a lonely, neglected old age.

Hogarth. ''For her part, Hayes, a former teenage prostitute, amassed a fortune of £20,000 - a sum a working man would have to work 500 years to earn. At the upper echelons of this debauched pecking order were the high courtesans, the kept mistresses of rich and powerful men. They could earn up to a hundred guineas a night. Sally Salisbury was the most famous London courtesan of the time. She was famed for her high spirits and glittering wit and led a blazing but ultimately tragic life.   Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1219347/Sin-city

Hogarth. ''For her part, Hayes, a former teenage prostitute, amassed a fortune of £20,000 - a sum a working man would have to work 500 years to earn. At the upper echelons of this debauched pecking order were the high courtesans, the kept mistresses of rich and powerful men. They could earn up to a hundred guineas a night. Sally Salisbury was the most famous London courtesan of the time. She was famed for her high spirits and glittering wit and led a blazing but ultimately tragic life. Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1219347/Sin-city

” Yet he did not conform to ideals of sexual allure of that or any age. He had a large, beaked nose and bulbous, heavily lidded eyes, thick dark eyebrows and a swarthy complexion, minuses all in the lexicon of eighteenth-century ideals of beauty. He looked almost a caricature of an Italian, was uncommonly tall and unusually muscular for a man who never laboured at anything; there are also references to the thickness of his neck and the prominence of his Adam’s apple, which suggest a solid man; a manly man for all he swathed himself in lace. Despite his bulk he moved, it was said, like a dancer; unsurprising, when his family were all in the theatre. At his prime, his only boast was that he was convinced he – or any man – could conquer any woman, if she was the sole object of his undivided attention. He focused completely on those he was with, a sort of charm in itself, and perhaps an unusual experience for women in the eighteenth century.”

''After spending a rambunctious night at the masquerade (as indicated from the mask on the vanity) Moll seems to have brought home a man who isn't paying her rent. When the man who is paying it shows up unexpectantly for an early breakfast with his mistress Moll is put in a tight spot. In order to get her boytoy out undiscovered Moll picks a fight with her merchant which ends with her knocking down the tea table. Not the classiest move, but it gets her lover out undetectected. ''

''After spending a rambunctious night at the masquerade (as indicated from the mask on the vanity) Moll seems to have brought home a man who isn't paying her rent. When the man who is paying it shows up unexpectantly for an early breakfast with his mistress Moll is put in a tight spot. In order to get her boytoy out undiscovered Moll picks a fight with her merchant which ends with her knocking down the tea table. Not the classiest move, but it gets her lover out undetectected. ''

”There was more naked child flesh in the paintings, frescos, sculpture and decorative arts of the period than any other representation of human corporeality. This reflected an attitude wildly different from our own. Neo-classicism, in its rococo form, harked back to an aspect of ancient civilisation obsessed with Eros, and images of putti, amorini, cupids: the anarchic spirit of sex represented in naughty children. Casanova expressed in his memoirs both the wrongness of what would today be termed paedophilia, but also an erotic vista he shared with his contemporaries, which included young girls. It is difficult to assess the ages of some of the girls and women with whom Casanova had sex. There is no doubt, however, that he regarded those in their early teens as fair game and, more, a connoisseur’s prize.” ( Guy Dammann )

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