The perspective of the bull depends on where one is situated. For Hemingway, bullfighting is a metaphor for the intricate but often pre-determined relationships between men and women replete with sacrificial qualities and doused with pagan animalism. From a more detached perspective, there are certain conventions pertinent which forbid cruelty to animals; the Hemingways could secretly put firecrackers in frogs mouths. The bull is starved and annoyed before he enters the arena, and then men challenge him and stab him so the bull goes nutso . In this case, does the animal transcend the limits of his own being in being consumed so to speak. And is man using that animal energy to do something positive that can be shared to better the human condition? Doubtful.It seems like a perversion of Biblical sacrifice.
Edouard Manet adored all things Spanish, a passion that survived even a visit to Spain itself, where he was revolted by the food and dirt. His Torrero Saluting, however, was painted in Paris, and despite the Met’s description, the torrero is his brother Eugene dressed up in the traditional “suit of lights” …