its got rhythm

In his angular forms and ardent theories a profession searching for prophets seemed to have found a new vision. …

With good reason, people seldom look twice at the random piles of brick, steel, and concrete that stand along our streets. Some of the exceptions were by Louis I. Kahn of Philadelphia. They were adventurous designs and he arrived on the scene at a time when architecture was hungry for daring new departures. It had come near the end of the paths laid down by Frank Lloyd Wright, Mies van der Rohe, and Le Corbusier; and Kahn seemed capable of rising to their stature. In a profession that dotes on heroes, he was one of the few America had at the time.

---When the 1930s depression struck, Kahn was made redundant and, for several years, he and Esther were supported by her parents. Despairing of finding work as an architect, he continued his studies and flung himself into the debates stimulated by T-Square, the radical architectural journal based in Philadelphia. Inspired by Le Corbusier’s work in Europe, Kahn developed his own theories of the architect’s social responsibility, particularly in mass housing. Professionally he struggled for commissions, partly because of the depression and partly because, as a Jew without money or connections, he was alienated from the wealthy protestants who dominated US architecture.---Read More:http://designmuseum.org/design/louis-kahn

By conventional standards, his Richards Medical Building in Philadelphia is not a beautiful one. You are likely not to see it when you see it. Is brick towers, massive and stark, bristle on the skyline; the concrete structure below seems brutish: ugly pipes, ducts, and wires gnarl its ceilings; the concrete columns and walls throughout bear the corrugations left like birthmarks by the wooden molds. If one seeks a quiet, serene, or pretty architecture, you will not find it here.

---The few buildings that Louis Kahn did realise were so remarkable that they established him as one of the most important figures in 20th century architecture, whose influence is compared to that of Le Corbusier and Mies Van Der Rohe, yet whose work offered new intellectual possibilities to the younger generation of architects searching for alternatives to their hegemonic International Style. Convinced that contemporary architects could – and should – produce buildings which were as monumental and as spiritually inspiring as the ancient ruins of Greece and Egypt, Kahn devoted his career to the uncompromising pursuit of formal perfection and emotional expression.---Read More:http://designmuseum.org/design/louis-kahn image:http://highvalleybooks.com/store/show/4054-Louis-I-Kahn-Architect-Richards-Medical-Research-Building

The man who made this uncommon structure, and, before it Yale University’s Art Gallery among other works was also an uncommon man. Kahn was born on the Estonian island of Sarema in 1901. He was always interested in ancient ruins and in his office hung a colossal photostat of Robert Adam’s Roman phantasy, an eighteenth-century city of pantheons, baths, flora, temples, basilicas , colosseums, and libraries.


Where we can gauge work before 1950, Kahn’s efforts seem to have been modest and conscientious but in no sense a pioneer. He trained under Paul Cret, the brilliant French critic at Penn who designed one of America’s finest Beaux-Arts buildings, the Pan-American Union at Washington; thus Kahn learned early the discipline of organizing spaces on a monumental public scale. He also worked with George Howe and Oscar Stornorov on good examples of war housing, but nothing to suggest any bold departures.

---jatiyo sangshad bhaban (national assembly building) in dhaka, bangladesh. this is one hell of a concrete monument, so precise and awe-inspiring. I would never have thought concrete can be so much beautiful until I saw this.---Read More:http://www.yangsquare.com/my-architect-louis-kahn/

It was his year in Europe in 1950-51, as resident architect at the American Academy in Rome , did Kahn begin to grow into his own intensely personal and comprehensive view of architecture. Sketchbook in hand, he traveled in Italy, making eloquent drawings of the Italian hill towns, capturing their masses by strokes of shadow. It was a critical experience for him, one that helped him see how architecture’s true concern is the magnificent play of geometric form in light.

With the Richard’s building, it began with the premise of deploring the dreary noxious cells that lined the corridors of most modern laboratories of the time, where foul air and gloomy rooms provided a setting self-evidently incompatible with scientific study. His argument, novel for the time, was that the best design for research would be a series of studios served by clean air and natural light. An isolated, self contained classical sort of structure would only intrude on an already confused and crowded site. Therefore Kahn decided to build a wall, not a building but a s


s of connected towers.

He arranged his studios in the towers so that each got as much natural light as possible, and then joined the towers together so as to form a rhythmical chain  of pavilions. The Richards Building is a spectacular example of this composition, not a single, self enclosed form but a linked series of accented units: an architecture of rhythm rather than balance, of transition rather than termination, of open rather than closed form.

Related Posts

This entry was posted in Feature Article, Ideas/Opinion, Visual Art/Sculpture/etc. and tagged , , , , , , , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

*

You may use these HTML tags and attributes: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>